Prof. Dr. Wolfgang Georg Arlt
International Tourism Management

 

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ITM Bachelor 3. Sem.
10344 Emerging Tourism Source Markets I

 

 

Mo 11.45-15.30 h S 11

4 SWS Course

 

 

Prüfungsleistung: Intermediate and Final Presentation

Structure of Course:

Oct: Introduction, Global Tourism

Nov: China vs. other Emerging Markets / Intermediate Results

Dec: Special markets / Final Results

 

Emerging Markets include:

China

Russia

India

Brasil

South Africa

Indonesia

Thailand

Singapore

GCC (Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and UAE)

South Korea

 

WTTC Country Reports:

https://www.wttc.org/economic-impact/country-analysis/country-reports/

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.10.

Who we are, Goals of the Course, Shared World Map

https://mapchart.net/world.html

Introduction Global Tourism vs. Tourism to Germany

UNWTO 2018 DZT 2018 DZT 2030

 

   

 

8.10.

Emerging Tourism Markets

Emerging Markets Intro - Selection of one country per student

 

15.10.

Global Tourism Development
Feedback from first information search/methods
 

22.10. 

NO CLASSSES, INSTEAD NOV. 24

 

29.10.

Intercultural Differences in Tourism Behaviour

Individual feedback students assignment

 

5.11.

NO CLASSSES, INSTEAD NOV. 24

 

   

 

12.11.

Emerging Source Market China

 Individual feedback students assignment

  19.11. NO CLASSSES, INSTEAD DEC. 15
  24.11.
8.15-17.15 h
Emerging Market China Intensive Workshop
  26.11.

Intermediate Presentations students assignment

  3.12.  Emerging Investment Source Market China
Emerging markets and Responsible Tourism

 

10.12.

Overtourism and Emerging markets

Individual feedback students assignment

  15.12.
8.15-17.15 h
Final Presentations students assignment

 

17.12.

Summary, Outlook

 

 

 

 

 

Global Tourism Development

WEF The Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Report 2017

 

MICEReport2017

 

EU Tourism Trends 2018

 

-----------------

 

 

Global Tourism Development

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Source: The Economist 2018, Sept 13 A manifesto for renewing liberalism

 

 

 

 

 

 

Global development of tourism and work in tourism
 pre-modern -> modern   -> post-modern
 Discovery -> Acquisition -> Invention

 

  

 

 

   

        

 

 

 

 

 

pre-modern
(up to 18th c.)

modern
(19-20th c.)

post-modern
(21st c.)

 

"Discovery"

"Acquisition"

"Invention"

Who is travelling?

few


very rich; adventurers, traders

growing numbers,

rich people plus
- Europe / North America:
middle classes (19th c.)
working classes (20th c.)
- Asia / South America:
middle classes (21th c.)

Almost everybody (app. 4 out 7 billion)

People are host and guest at different times

Motivation

Discovery, Distinction

Acquisition, Relaxation

Invention, Experience

Impact on destination

physically minimal
culturally medium

new infrastructure, touristification
impact also on source region

glocalisation of destinations

invention of artificial places

Development of tourism Industry

almost not existing

strong growth

diversification

Duration

long time
(months, years)

medium length (weeks, months)

short (days) or long (years)

Relation to daily life

Travel part of life

Clear split between working time and leisure time/tourism

Travel part of life

Consequences for jobs in tourism

Almost no specific jobs in travel and tourism

Development of specific jobs, mostly organisation of travel and sightseeing

Diversification and segmentation of markets. Development of complex labour market and job structure

Traveller bring their own HRM infrastructure

Minimum specialisation

Travel and Tourism as working field not existing (no guilds, etc.)

Already bad image (Wirtshaus connected to crime and vice)

Specific infrastructure and purpose-build structures developed

Traveller grow in numbers, but clear differentiation between top and bottom market, no middle market before app. 1970s

Beginning internationalisation of workforce

 

Almost everybody plays both roles of host and guest at different times Tourism globally important economic factor

High specialisation of products and diversification of jobs

Strong internationalisation of workforce

 

 

 

 

World touristiness map: World map color-coded by level of touristiness, based on analysis of photos on Panoramio. Yellow indicates high touristiness, red medium touristiness, and blue low touristiness. Areas having no Panoramio photos at all are grey. The analysis takes into account how many photos and by how many authors there are in a given area.

 

https://www.scmp.com/lifestyle/travel-leisure/article/2166021/golden-week-china-incredible-numbers-behind-largest-human

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selecting Emerging markets: What do we want to find out?

Economic base

Social base

Development

Differences in travel purposes, travel forms, travel behaviour, travel expectations etc.

Global importance

Outlook

And?

 

 

Selecting Emerging markets: First feedback looking for information / structuring research

 

 

 

 
 

 

  Contact: Prof. Dr. Wolfgang Georg Arlt FRGS FRAS
Bachelor and Master Program International Tourism Management
arlt@fh-westkueste.de,  Tel. 0481 8555-513

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